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Why Supplemental Dental Insurance Matters for Canadians

February 12, 2025
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Key Takeaways

  • Supplemental dental insurance helps cover expenses not included in your primary plan, such as orthodontics, implants, and extensive restorative work.
  • It acts as a secondary layer of protection by covering the remaining balance after primary insurance has paid its share.
  • Primary dental insurance plans usually have annual maximum limits on coverage.

What is Supplemental Dental Insurance?

Supplemental dental insurance is your financial ally when it comes to dental care beyond what your basic insurance covers. Think of it as an extra layer of protection that steps in where standard dental plans leave off. Whether it's major restorative work, orthodontics, or just ensuring that those routine visits don’t strain your wallet, supplemental dental insurance has you covered.

Why might you need it? Let’s face it, dental care costs can skyrocket. Routine check-ups, cleanings, fillings, and more advanced procedures like root canals, crowns, and braces can all add up. 

With supplemental dental insurance, you gain access to more comprehensive coverage that can significantly reduce your out-of-pocket expenses. This is especially crucial if your primary insurance has limits on coverage amounts or specific procedures.

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How It Works

Supplementary dental insurance typically works alongside primary dental insurance. To understand how it works, let’s take a look at what you might experience:

  1. Primary Coverage First: When you receive dental treatment, your primary dental insurance is billed first. It covers its portion of the costs according to your plan's terms.
  2. Secondary Coverage: After the primary insurance has paid its share, the remaining costs can be submitted to your supplemental dental insurance. This secondary policy helps to cover the remaining balance, which could include copays, deductibles, and any services not covered by the primary insurance.
  3. Claim Submission: You or your dental provider will submit claims to both your primary and supplemental insurance providers. Each insurer reviews and processes the claims based on their respective coverage policies.
  4. Payment Coordination: The supplemental insurance provider coordinates with your primary insurer to determine the remaining amount owed and then covers all or part of those additional costs.
  5. Coverage Scope: Supplemental dental insurance often includes coverage for services that primary plans might limit or exclude, such as orthodontics, cosmetic procedures, dental implants, and more extensive restorative work.

Why You Might Need Supplemental Dental Insurance

Supplemental dental insurance can provide essential coverage for various situations where your primary dental insurance may fall short. Here are some key reasons you might need it:

Expand Your Coverage

Primary dental insurance often covers only the basics—cleanings, exams, and simple fillings. But what happens when you need more complex procedures like root canals, crowns, or braces? That’s where supplemental dental insurance steps in, bridging the gap and ensuring you get comprehensive care.

Cut Down on Out-of-Pocket Costs

Dental bills can add up quickly, even with insurance. Co-pays, deductibles, and coinsurance for major dental work can be hefty. Supplemental insurance helps reduce these costs, making dental care more affordable and accessible.

Cover Specialized Procedures

Primary dental plans may leave you high and dry when it comes to specialised treatments like orthodontics, implants, or cosmetic dentistry. Considering that 34% of Canadians aged 6 to 79 need some form of dental treatment, supplemental insurance is a smart move to ensure you get the necessary care without financial strain.

Go Beyond Annual Maximums

Most primary plans have annual limits on coverage. Once you hit that cap, you're on your own for any additional costs. Supplemental dental insurance extends your coverage beyond these limits, giving you peace of mind and financial protection.

Handle Dental Emergencies

Dental emergencies can happen at any time, leading to unexpected expenses. While primary insurance might cover some of these costs, it often falls short. Supplemental dental insurance provides additional support for emergencies, so you can get prompt treatment without worrying about the bill.

Address Aging Dental Needs

As you age, your dental needs become more complex. You might require dentures, bridges, or extensive restorative work. Supplemental dental insurance covers these advanced treatments, helping you maintain your dental health as you grow older.

Types of Supplemental Dental Insurance Plans

Supplemental dental insurance plans come in various shapes and sizes, which is great for you because that means each is designed to address specific gaps for your dental needs.

Understanding the different types of supplemental plans can help you choose the one that best fits your needs.

Types of Supplemental Dental Insurance Plans

  • Orthodontic Insurance: Provides additional coverage for orthodontic treatments, such as braces and retainers, which are often not fully covered by primary dental plans.
  • Cosmetic Dental Insurance: Covers cosmetic procedures like teeth whitening, veneers, and bonding. These treatments are typically excluded from basic dental insurance policies.
  • Dental Implant Insurance: Offers coverage for dental implants, which can be a costly procedure. This type of plan helps manage the expenses related to implant surgery and restoration.
  • Senior Dental Insurance: Tailored for older adults, this plan covers procedures commonly needed by seniors, such as dentures, bridges, and other restorative treatments.
  • Comprehensive Supplemental Plans: Provides a broad range of additional coverage, including major dental work like root canals, crowns, and oral surgeries that might not be fully covered by your primary insurance.
  • Discount Dental Plans: These are not traditional insurance but offer discounts on various dental services. Members pay a fee to access reduced rates at participating dentists.

Coverage Options for Supplemental Dental Insurance

Now that we have explored some plans, let’s see what kinds of procedures you might come across with supplemental coverage:

  • Orthodontic Treatments: Covers braces, retainers, and other orthodontic appliances for both children and adults.
  • Cosmetic Procedures: Includes teeth whitening, veneers, bonding, and other cosmetic dental treatments.
  • Dental Implants: Covers the cost of dental implants, including surgery and restoration.
  • Major Restorative Work: Provides coverage for crowns, bridges, dentures, and extensive restorative procedures.
  • Periodontal Treatments: These include treatments for gum disease, such as scaling and root planing.
  • Oral Surgery: Covers surgical procedures, including tooth extractions and other oral surgeries.
  • Emergency Dental Care: Offers coverage for unexpected dental emergencies, such as toothaches or injuries.
  • Preventive Services: Enhances coverage for routine check-ups, cleanings, and X-rays beyond what your primary plan might offer.
  • Specialist Visits: Provides coverage for visits to dental specialists, such as endodontists or periodontists.
  • Orthodontic Retention: This covers the cost of retainers and follow-up visits after orthodontic treatment.

Cost of Supplemental Dental Insurance

The cost of supplemental dental insurance can vary widely based on many factors. Understanding these factors can help you choose a plan that fits your budget while providing the coverage you need.

  • Type of Coverage: The extent of coverage plays a significant role in determining the cost. Plans that cover a broader range of services, including orthodontics and cosmetic procedures, tend to have higher premiums.
  • Deductibles and Copays: Plans with lower deductibles and copays often have higher premiums. Conversely, higher out-of-pocket costs can mean lower monthly payments. It's essential to balance these costs based on your expected dental care needs.
  • Age and Health: You may not be surprised to hear this, but just like life insurance, the younger and healthier you are, the more likely you will get lower rates. Older individuals or those with pre-existing dental issues might see higher costs due to the increased likelihood of needing extensive dental care.
  • Location: Dental care costs can vary by region, which can affect the price of insurance. Some areas may have higher overall dental expenses, leading to higher premiums.
  • Annual Maximums: The annual maximum is the total amount the insurance will pay for your dental care each year. Plans with higher annual maximums generally come with higher premiums.
  • Waiting Periods: Some plans may have waiting periods for specific treatments. Plans with shorter or no waiting periods might cost more, but they provide quicker access to necessary services.

How to Use Supplemental Dental Insurance

Using your supplemental dental insurance effectively ensures you get the care you need without high out-of-pocket costs. Here's how:

Understand Your Coverage

Review your policy to know what's covered, including deductibles, co-pays, and annual maximums. Understanding these details helps you plan your dental care.

Choose Accessible Providers

Select dentists within your insurance provider to reduce costs. These kinds of dental providers have agreed-upon rates with your insurance company, minimising your expenses.

Schedule Preventive Care

Take advantage of covered preventive services like check-ups, cleanings, and X-rays. Regular visits help catch issues early and avoid costly treatments.

Coordinate with Primary Insurance

Inform your dentist about both primary and supplemental insurance. This coordination ensures both providers are billed correctly, optimising your benefits.

Submit Claims

For costs not covered by your primary insurance, submit claims to your supplemental provider. Your dentist's office can help with this process or guide you through it yourself.

Track Your Benefits

Monitor your insurance usage, including the remaining annual maximum. Keeping track helps you plan treatments and avoid unexpected costs.

Plan for Major Procedures

Work with your dentist to schedule major procedures, understand your coverage, and time treatments to maximise benefits and minimise costs.

Contact Your Insurance Provider

If you have any questions or need assistance, contact your supplemental dental insurance provider. They can provide information about coverage and help with claims.

Common Exclusions and Limitations

Understanding the exclusions and limitations of your supplemental dental insurance is essential to avoid unexpected costs. Here are some common ones to be aware of:

Common Exclusions

  • Cosmetic procedures (e.g., teeth whitening, veneers)
  • Pre-existing conditions
  • Orthodontic treatment for adults
  • Dental implants
  • Elective procedures
  • Experimental treatments
  • Replacement of lost or stolen dental appliances

Common Limitations

  • Annual maximum benefit limits
  • Waiting periods for certain treatments
  • Frequency limitations on cleanings and exams
  • Age limits for orthodontic coverage
  • Maximum allowable charges for certain procedures
  • Coverage for only medically necessary procedures

Summary

  • There are various types of supplemental dental insurance plans, including orthodontic insurance, cosmetic dental insurance, dental implant insurance, senior dental insurance, comprehensive supplemental plans, and discount dental plans.
  • Supplemental dental insurance provides broad coverage for major dental work, such as root canals, crowns, oral surgeries, and other extensive restorative procedures.
  • The cost of supplemental dental insurance depends on the type of coverage, deductibles, co-pays, age, health, location, annual maximums, and waiting periods. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Supplemental dental insurance can also be a lifesaver if you have ongoing dental issues or a family with varying dental needs. It can cover a range of services, from fillings and extractions to orthodontics and periodontics. Plus, having that extra coverage means you’re more likely to visit the dentist regularly, which is key to catching problems early and avoiding more costly treatments down the line. So, if you want peace of mind and better dental health without breaking the bank, supplemental dental insurance is definitely worth considering.

Are there any tax benefits to having supplemental dental insurance?

Yes, there are tax benefits to having supplemental dental insurance in Canada! If you're paying for dental insurance out of pocket, those premiums can often be claimed as a medical expense on your income tax return. This means you could get a tax credit, which helps lower the amount of tax you owe. Just make sure you keep all your receipts and documentation to support your claim.

Additionally, if your employer provides dental insurance as part of your benefits package, the premiums they pay are usually not considered taxable income for you. This essentially means you're getting extra compensation without having to pay additional taxes on it. So, not only does supplemental dental insurance help you maintain a healthy smile, but it also offers some nice tax perks!