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Guide to 5-Year Term Life Insurance

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When it comes to life insurance, one size does not fit all. For some, a long-term policy might seem unnecessary or too expensive. That’s where a 5-year term life insurance policy can come in handy. It’s short, sweet, and serves a specific purpose for those looking for temporary coverage.

Key Takeaways
  • A 5-year term life insurance policy provides coverage for a fixed period of five years, offering a straightforward and affordable option for those seeking short-term coverage during financially sensitive times.
  • This policy is ideal for individuals with short-term financial obligations, those in-between careers, or those on a tight budget, providing a layer of security without the long-term commitment.
  • When considering a 5-year term policy, check renewal options, ensure the coverage amount is sufficient, and be aware that health changes during the term could make renewing or getting a new policy more challenging or expensive.

What is a 5-Year Term Life Insurance Policy?

A 5-year term life insurance policy provides coverage for a fixed period of five years. If the policyholder passes away during this term, the beneficiaries receive the death benefit. It's straightforward and without the frills of whole or universal life insurance, which often come with higher premiums due to their investment components.

5 year term policies are not as common compared to 10 year and 20 year term policies. Most people seeking life insurance are looking to cover longer-term obligations, such as mortgage payments, children’s education costs, or income replacement for dependents. 

A 5 year policy is still a great option for those seeking short-term coverage during financially sensitive temporary times.

Who Should Consider a 5-Year Term Policy? 

  1. The Temporary Security Buyer: If you have a short-term financial obligation, such as a small loan or a specific debt that will be paid off within five years, this policy can cover that period effectively. Covering a loan or a mortgage can have major financial burdens especially if you’re not fully done paying them off. A 5-year term policy is best for this kind of buyer to ensure that those closest to them will not carry this burden in case of a passing. 
  2. The In-Between Careers Customer: A 5-year term policy can be a fantastic temporary solution if you're between jobs or waiting for a longer-term policy to kick in. Life transitions, like changing jobs or careers, can bring about periods of uncertainty, and having a short-term life insurance policy can provide that extra layer of security during these times. It's perfect for covering those gaps, ensuring your loved ones are protected even when your employment situation is in flux. Plus, it gives you the flexibility to get the coverage you need now, without the long-term commitment, until you're ready for a more permanent policy.
  3. The Budget-Friendly Shopper: A short-term policy like a 5-year policy generally has lower premiums compared to longer-term policies like 10, 20 or even 30 years, making it an affordable option if you need coverage on a tight budget. For the shoppers who have a small budget, a 5 year term is a great option to have the best of both worlds: affordability and coverage.

Benefits of a 5-Year Term Policy 

  1. Affordability: Since the coverage period is short, premiums are usually lower. This makes it an accessible option for many.
  2. Simplicity: With no investment component or cash value accumulation, a 5-year term policy is straightforward. You pay the premiums, and if something happens to you during the term, your beneficiaries receive the benefit.
  3. Flexibility: Some insurers allow you to convert your 5-year term policy to a longer-term policy at the end of the term without additional medical exams. This flexibility can be invaluable if your circumstances change.

Things to Consider Before Buying a 5-Year Term Policy

  1. Renewal Options: Check if your policy is renewable and what the premiums will be if you decide to renew after five years. Often, renewal premiums are higher due to increased age and potential changes in health status.
  2. Coverage Amount: Make sure the coverage amount is sufficient for your needs. Consider all your financial obligations and how much your beneficiaries would need.
  3. Health Changes: If your health deteriorates during the term, renewing or getting a new policy might become more challenging or expensive.

Summary: 5-Year Term Life Insurance

  • 5-year term life insurance provides coverage for a fixed period of five years.
  • If the policyholder dies during this term, beneficiaries receive the death benefit.
  • This type of policy is less common than 10 or 20-year term policies.
  • It's a good option for those seeking short-term coverage during financially sensitive times.
  • Ideal for those with short-term financial obligations, those in-between careers, and budget-friendly shoppers.
  • Benefits include affordability, simplicity, and flexibility.
  • Some insurers allow conversion to a longer-term policy without additional medical exams.
  • Considerations include renewal options, coverage amount, and potential health changes.

FAQ: Guide to 5-year term life insurance in Canada

Unfortunately, the answer is no, you cannot cash out a 5-year term life insurance policy. Term life insurance, unlike whole life insurance, does not have a cash value component. It's designed to provide coverage for a specific period (in this case, 5 years), and if you outlive that term, the policy simply expires without any financial return. It's a bit like renting a house - you get the benefits while you're living there, but you don't get any money back when you move out.

However, don't let this discourage you from considering term life insurance. It's often a cost-effective way to ensure your loved ones are financially protected, especially during key life stages. For instance, if you have young children or a mortgage, a term life policy can provide peace of mind that your family would be taken care of if something were to happen to you. If you're looking for an investment component, you might want to explore other types of life insurance or financial products.

Laura brings 7 years of experience working in insurance & strategic operations as a management consultant at Oliver Wyman, after experiences at Manulife and Munich Re. In 2017, she launched a successful initiative for the World Economic Forum focused on innovation in insurance, working closely with insurers, tech pioneers, and policy-makers.

Laura brings 7 years of experience working in insurance & strategic operations as a management consultant at Oliver Wyman, after experiences at Manulife and Munich Re. In 2017, she launched a successful initiative for the World Economic Forum focused on innovation in insurance, working closely with insurers, tech pioneers, and policy-makers.